Ring electrode for fluid ejection

Incremental printing of symbolic information – Ink jet – Ejector mechanism

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C347S071000, C310S317000, C310S365000

Reexamination Certificate

active

08061820

ABSTRACT:
Methods, systems, and apparatus for drive a pumping chamber of a fluid ejection system are disclosed. In one implementation, the actuator for drive the pumping chamber includes a continuous piezoelectric layer between a pair of drive electrodes and a continuous reference electrode. The pair of drive electrodes includes an inner electrode and an outer electrode surrounding the inner electrode. The actuator is further coupled to a controller which, during a fluid ejection cycle, applies a negative voltage pulse differential to the outer electrode to expand the pumping chamber for a first time period, then applies another negative voltage pulse differential to the inner electrode during a second time period after the first time period to contract the pumping chamber to eject a fluid drop.

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International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US2010/024544, mailed Jun. 11, 2010, 13 pages.
Invitation to Pay Additional Fees for PCT Application No. PCT/US2010/024544, mailed Mar. 29, 2010.
Nakamura et al., “Trapped-Energy Piezoelectric Resonators with Elliptical Ring Electrodes.” 44thAnnual Symposium on Frequency Control, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan, 6 pages.

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