Internal-combustion engines – Noncompression
Patent
1975-12-01
1977-03-29
Hart, Douglas
Internal-combustion engines
Noncompression
123 30A, 123 32SA, 123 32SP, 123 32ST, 123 75B, F02B 1700, F02B 3102
Patent
active
040143007
ABSTRACT:
Creation of a swirling stratified air-fuel charge in an engine combustion chamber is aided by a curved vane or scoop fixedly mounted on the cylinder end and arranged to divide the vortex gas flow introduced through the intake passage into segregated peripheral and core portions. The scoop may also serve as a fuel vaporizing surface and collector for surface quench products. Various arrangements are disclosed for forming a rich mixture in the central core portion adjacent the spark plug to provide the ignition and combustion advantages of a stratified charge.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2058487 (1936-10-01), Mock
patent: 2483288 (1949-09-01), Malin
patent: 3192912 (1965-07-01), Stumpfig
patent: 3318292 (1967-05-01), Hideg
General Motors Corporation
Hart Douglas
Outland Robert J.
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