Ribozyme compositions and methods for use

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing compound containing saccharide radical

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435 6, 435 5, 536 27, 536 231, 935 77, 935 78, C12P 1934, C12Q 168, C07H 1512, C12N 1500

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052253376

ABSTRACT:
Ribozymes, sequences cleaving RNA, derived from sequences present in the hepatitis delta virus, have been engineered for greater specificity without increasing size. The specific ribozyme sequences are useful as reagents for cleaving RNA for experimental studies as well as antiviral therapies. Examples demonstrating the targeting of these sequences against HIV and Crohn's disease are described in detail. The sequences are also useful as diagnostics for the detection of hepatitis delta virus in tissue and fluid samples, as in blood banking, as well as in isolation and characterization of new viroids having ribozyme activity, using an RNA-specific hybridization method. Based on analysis of the two domain structure of the hepatitis delta virus, it is possible to construct a vector for expression of non-hepatitis delta virus proteins in mammalian cells.

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