Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acids and salts thereof
Patent
1991-09-18
1993-08-24
Lewis, Michael
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Carboxylic acids and salts thereof
C07C 5302
Patent
active
052391175
ABSTRACT:
Oxidation/reduction processes catalyzed by soluble rhodium complexes of the type (L.sub.4or5 Rh)Z.sup.- wherein each L is selected from a group consisting essentially of monophosphines, diphosphines, olefins and coordinating solvents with the proviso that at least one L is a phosphine and Z is a weakly coordinating anion. In one embodiment, formic acid is produced by the hydrogenation of carbon dioxide. In another embodiment oxygen/carbon dioxide mixtures are used to oxidize organic compounds (ethers, amines, olefins) with coproduction of formic acid. In a third embodiment, these organic compounds are selectively oxidized by oxygen alone, without the coproduction of formic acid.
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Nicholas Kenneth M.
Tsai Jing-Cherng
Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma
Hendrickson Stuart L.
Lewis Michael
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