RF-transparent antenna sunshield membrane

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – With housing or protective covering

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Details

343909, 343DIG2, H01Q 142, H01Q 128, H01Q 140

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active

053733053

ABSTRACT:
An RF-transparent sunshield membrane covers an antenna reflector such as a parabolic dish. The membrane includes at least two dielectric sheets of polyimide film 1 mil thick. The surface of the outer film facing away from the reflector is coated with an electrically semiconductive coating such as vapor-deposited germanium having a thickness in the range of 200 .ANG. to 600 .ANG.. A member, such as a glass fiber mat, may be located in the space between the two dielectric sheets for maintaining the sheets in spaced-apart relationship. In another embodiment of the invention, the surface of the film facing the reflector may be reinforced by an adhesively attached polyester or glass fiber mesh.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4666760 (1987-05-01), Hasuda et al.
patent: 4741778 (1988-05-01), Horie et al.
patent: 5273815 (1993-12-01), Brydon et al.
"ITO-Coated RF Transparent Materials for Antenna Sunshields-Space Environment Effects," by C. Bowman et al., IEEE Trans. on Nuclear Science, vol. 37, No. 6, Dec. 1990, pp. 2134-2137.
"Usage of ITO to Prevent Spacecraft Charging," by R. D. Goldstein et al., IEEE Trans. on Nuclear Science, vol. NS-29, No. 6, Dec. 1982, pp. 1621-1628.
"A Thermally Opaque, Millimeter-Wave Radome for Space," by M. S. Powell et al., 1986 International Symposium Digest Antennas and Propagation, vol. II, pp. 927-930.
"Combined Radiation Effects on Optical Reflectance of Thermal Control Coatings," by J. Marco et al., 4th Int'l. Conf. on Spacecraft Materials in Space Environment, Sep. 6-9, 1988, pp. 121-132.
"Thermal Control Material & Metalized Films," Part No. Listing and General Specifications by Sheldahl Corporation, Northfield, Minn., Jul. 1989, pp. 1-10, 29 and 61.
PCT International Search Report for PCT/US93/04681 dated Aug. 24, 1993.

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