Reversible gelation emulsion compositions and methods of use

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Topical body preparation containing solid synthetic organic... – Ophthalmic preparation

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514912, 514913, 514914, 514915, 514938, 514942, A61K 3119, A61K 31745, A61K 4738, A01N 2504

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active

054417325

ABSTRACT:
Reversibly gelling aqueous and oil emulsions are disclosed which can be modified to incorporate oil soluble pharmaceutical compounds for delivery to physiological systems in a soluble form and which undergo significant changes in viscosity in response to substantially simultaneous changes in both temperature and pH. The compositions are formed of relatively low concentrations of a stable combination of at least one pH-sensitive reversibly gelling polymer, at least one temperature-sensitive reversibly gelling polymer and at least one organic oil. The compositions can be formulated to exhibit a sol-gel transition over a wide range of conditions and viscosities and may be modified to incorporate a pharmaceutical compound for utilization as droppable or injectable drug delivery systems which will gel following administration to a physiological system for the sustained delivery of such pharmaceutical compounds.

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European Patent Office, Supplementary European Search Report EP 91 91 2727, The Hague, 23 Feb. 1993, 6 pages.

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