Boring or penetrating the earth – Below-ground impact members – Fluid-operated
Patent
1995-08-30
1996-10-22
Tsay, Frank
Boring or penetrating the earth
Below-ground impact members
Fluid-operated
175215, 173135, E21B 414
Patent
active
055667716
ABSTRACT:
A reversible casing for a fluid-actuated, percussive, down-the-hole drill is provided with a tubular body having an internal surface forming a bore extending along a longitudinal axis. The internal surface has a profile that is a mirror image about a centerline axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. The profile is provided with alternating undercut portions and land portions, with a portion of the undercut portions being in an annular scalloped configuration comprising a plurality of longitudinally extending parallel grooves in the internal surface.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3941196 (1976-03-01), Curington et al.
patent: 4084646 (1978-04-01), Kurt
patent: 4321974 (1982-03-01), Klemm
patent: 4660658 (1987-04-01), Gustafsson
patent: 4819746 (1989-04-01), Brown et al.
patent: 5311948 (1994-05-01), Kimberlin
patent: 5390749 (1995-02-01), Lyon
Lyon Leland H.
Wolfer Dale R.
Ingersoll-Rand Company
Selko John J.
Tsay Frank
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