Stoves and furnaces – Heaters – Chemical
Patent
1976-08-02
1978-03-07
Capossela, Ronald C.
Stoves and furnaces
Heaters
Chemical
62 4, 23301, 126400, 165DIG4, F24J 100
Patent
active
040773906
ABSTRACT:
A heat pack is made by enclosing supercoolable aqueous sodium acetate solution together with a metallic activator strip in a sealed, flexible container. The activator strip is a flexible metal strip having one or more fissures or slits extending therethrough.
To prepare the heat pack for activation, its contents are first heated to a temperature above the melting point of sodium acetate to completely melt it. Thereafter, the sodium acetate solution is supercooled. Activation or crystallization of the sodium acetate (with evolution of heat) is produced by bending the activator strip.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1384747 (1921-07-01), Eckelmann et al.
patent: 1385074 (1921-07-01), Ferguson
patent: 1920853 (1933-08-01), Ferguson
patent: 2220777 (1940-11-01), Othmer
patent: 2386654 (1945-10-01), Caldwell
Hoerner Griffith L.
Stanley Joseph
Capossela Ronald C.
Fiedler Marc F.
Siegel Herman
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