Retrofit aluminum smelting cells using inert anodes and method

Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic synthesis – Utilizing fused bath

Reexamination Certificate

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C204S245000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06551489

ABSTRACT:

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to electrolytic aluminum production cells, and more particularly to the retrofitting of inert anodes into cells containing conventional carbon anodes.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Existing aluminum smelting cells use consumable carbon anodes which produce CO
2
and other gaseous by-products and must be frequently replaced. Inert, or non-consumable, consumable, anodes climinate these weaknesses, but would also change the heat balance of the cell. There are thousands of existing conventional cells, which would be cost-prohibitive to replace in their entireties. Accordingly, there is a need for a retrofit cell design that accepts inert anodes with minimal changes to existing cells.


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