Hydraulic and earth engineering – Earth treatment or control – Shoring – bracing – or cave-in prevention
Patent
1991-05-15
1993-11-02
Friedman, Carl D.
Hydraulic and earth engineering
Earth treatment or control
Shoring, bracing, or cave-in prevention
405286, 52562, 52585, 52606, E02D 2902
Patent
active
052578801
ABSTRACT:
In general, a block and retaining wall formed by a number of such blocks are interconnected between courses by a plurality of Z-shaped anchor elements having an upper and lower body part of substantially rectangular cross-section as viewed in plan. The upper body part is offset from the lower body part. The offset of one course of blocks relative to the course beneath will be a predetermined fixed amount determined by the offset of the body parts of the interlocking Z-shaped anchor elements. A tie-back arrangement includes means for attaching a sheet of geo-synthetic material to the embedded end of a block so as to leave the open cells within and those formed between the blocks unobstructed from above and available for filling with pea gravel or other drainage fill material.
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Canfield Robert
Caplan Julian
Friedman Carl D.
Graystone Block Co.
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