Resonant cavities employing two dimensionally periodic dielectri

Coherent light generators – Particular resonant cavity – Distributed feedback

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372 92, 372 50, 372 99, H01S 308

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057844003

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a resonant cavity including a planar two-dimensional periodic dielectric structure which exhibits a photonic band gap and a defect in the periodic dielectric structure which results in an electromagnetic mode within the photonic band gap. The photonic band gap effects an in-plane spacial confinement of electromagnetic radiation generated within the structure. The electromagnetic radiation is vertically confined by total internal reflection.

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