Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus – Shaping orifice and downstream work contacting gaseous... – Orifice for filaments or fibers
Patent
1997-04-21
1999-03-16
Woo, Jay H.
Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
Shaping orifice and downstream work contacting gaseous...
Orifice for filaments or fibers
425 90, 425225, 425463, B29C 4712
Patent
active
058826904
ABSTRACT:
A resin forming nozzle device is disclosed. This resin forming nozzle device is one in which a surface lubricant having mold release properties is continuously introduced to a nozzle face having the discharge openings of resin extrusion orifices, and comprises a feed section for supplying a surface lubricant from the outside, and one or more grooves formed in positions adjacent to the discharge openings of the nozzle face so that they have a width of 10 to 3,000 .mu.m and a depth of 10 .mu.m or greater and at least one end thereof communicates with the surface lubricant feed section. When a resin is formed by using this nozzle device while supplying thereto a surface lubricant having a viscosity of 0.1 to 1,000 cP during use and a surface tension of 40 dyn/cm or less, neither oligomers of the resin nor degradation products of the surface lubricant accumulate on the nozzle surface. Consequently, stable resin forming can be performed for a long period of time without causing breakage of the filaments.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3056163 (1962-10-01), Deis
patent: 4124666 (1978-11-01), Wilhelm et al.
patent: 4203939 (1980-05-01), Drachenberg et al.
patent: 4301101 (1981-11-01), Bachmann et al.
patent: 4388057 (1983-06-01), Bachmann et al.
Fukuda Zenpei
Okamoto Masashi
Hopkins Robert
Mitsubishi Rayon Co. Ltd.
Woo Jay H.
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