Metal deforming – Process – Tube making or reshaping
Patent
1983-01-26
1985-01-15
Larson, Lowell A.
Metal deforming
Process
Tube making or reshaping
72466, B21D 901
Patent
active
044932030
ABSTRACT:
An internal mandrel (10) is disclosed which is used for supporting the inner wall (30) of a pipe (12) during bending. The internal mandrel includes a urethane plug (31) which is compressed between the piston (60) of a hydraulic cylinder (56) and an end plate (36). This expands the urethane radially outward into contact with the inner wall (30) of the pipe to support the pipe during bending. Resilient steel strips (88) can be mounted on the exterior surface of the urethane plug (31) at the inside bend of the pipe to increase the effective wall thickness of the pipe at the inner bend to reduce the likelihood of deformation during bending. In a second embodiment, internal mandrel (200) includes an annular urethane plug (204) positioned between a resilient cylinder (202) and the inner wall of the pipe (12).
REFERENCES:
patent: 2971556 (1961-02-01), Armstrong et al.
patent: 3180130 (1965-04-01), Avera
patent: 3279237 (1966-10-01), Rader
patent: 3580044 (1971-05-01), DeVoss et al.
patent: 4006619 (1977-02-01), Anderson
Goekler Robert G.
Luddeke Daniel G.
Wheeler Lionel H.
Crutcher Resources Corporation
Larson Lowell A.
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