Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material – In situ conversion of solid to fluid – Melted material recovered
Patent
1990-05-21
1992-08-04
Bagnell, David J.
Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material
In situ conversion of solid to fluid
Melted material recovered
166302, 208 39, 208370, 2102423, 299 14, 415 72, C01C 312, F21C 4110, F04B 1502
Patent
active
051352869
ABSTRACT:
The recovery of materials from viscous bodies of petroleum residue and asphalt deposits which contain substantial quantities of the deposits by the use of an induced thermal gradient in a region of such a viscous body in which there is located a screw-like pump.
This is effected by a process and apparatus that utilizes a thermal gradient about a archimedian screw-type pump in the pit or pond where its inlet is proximate of the surface of the pit or pond. The thermal gradient about the pump concentrates less viscous components at the vicinity of the inlet and a positive pressure is applied to assure a flow of residue towards the inlet allowing the lower viscosity materials to be captured and pumped from the pit or pond to a shore facility.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2224403 (1940-12-01), Lines
patent: 3785496 (1974-01-01), Smith, Jr.
patent: 4526514 (1985-07-01), Duverne
patent: 4793767 (1988-12-01), Lundin
Bagnell David J.
Great Eastern (Bermuda) Ltd.
Skoler George A.
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