Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking
Patent
1975-04-28
1977-02-08
Levine, Herbert
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Cracking
208209, 208230, 208251H, 208264, 208289, 252439, 252476, C10G 1306, B01J 2704
Patent
active
040071103
ABSTRACT:
Heavy petroleum oils, preferably whole crude or residua, are desulfurized and upgraded by contacting the petroleum oil with sodium oxide in the presence of hydrogen at elevated temperatures. The resulting mixture comprising desulfurized petroleum oil and a dispersion of sodium salts, primarily sodium sulfide and sodium hydroxide, is separated by conventional means and sodium oxide is regenerated from the salts.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1729943 (1929-10-01), Hofsass
patent: 1954478 (1934-04-01), Egloff
patent: 3160580 (1964-12-01), Achenbach et al.
patent: 3787315 (1974-01-01), Bearden et al.
Corcoran Edward M.
Exxon Research and Engineering Company
Levine Herbert
Schmitkons G. E.
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