Resid catalytic cracking process utilizing ZSM-5 for increased g

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking

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208 52CT, C10G 1105

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active

048678635

ABSTRACT:
A process for catalytically cracking deep cut vacuum gas oils, resids, or other reduced crudes containing metal contaminants to increase gasoline octane. Hydrocarbon feedstocks which include vanadium and sodium contaminants are introduced into the reaction zone of a catalytic cracking unit. Catalytic cracking catalysts which include a ZSM-5 type catalytic component are contacted in the reaction zone with the metals-containing hydrocarbon feedstock. The hydrocarbon feedstock is cracked at high temperature by the cracking catalysts, resulting in increased gasoline octane, and surprising tolerance of the ZSM-5 type catalytic component to poisoning from the usually expected synergistically destructive combination of sodium and vanadium on Y-type zeolites.

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"Octane Enhancementin FCC Via ZSM-5", F. G. Dwyer, P. H. Schipper, F. Gorra, Mobil Res. & Dev. Corp., Paulsboro, NJ, 1987.

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