Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking
Patent
1988-03-29
1989-09-19
McFarlane, Anthony
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Cracking
208 52CT, C10G 1105
Patent
active
048678635
ABSTRACT:
A process for catalytically cracking deep cut vacuum gas oils, resids, or other reduced crudes containing metal contaminants to increase gasoline octane. Hydrocarbon feedstocks which include vanadium and sodium contaminants are introduced into the reaction zone of a catalytic cracking unit. Catalytic cracking catalysts which include a ZSM-5 type catalytic component are contacted in the reaction zone with the metals-containing hydrocarbon feedstock. The hydrocarbon feedstock is cracked at high temperature by the cracking catalysts, resulting in increased gasoline octane, and surprising tolerance of the ZSM-5 type catalytic component to poisoning from the usually expected synergistically destructive combination of sodium and vanadium on Y-type zeolites.
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Herbst Joseph A.
Huss, Jr. Albin
McFarlane Anthony
McKillop Alexander J.
Mobil Oil Corporation
Santini Dennis P.
Speciale Charles J.
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