Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – With specific voltage responsive fault sensor
Patent
1983-04-25
1985-05-28
Salce, Patrick R.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
With specific voltage responsive fault sensor
361 88, 361 90, 307200B, 307200A, 340661, H02H 324
Patent
active
045204187
ABSTRACT:
A reset circuit which monitors the voltage of the power supplied to a microprocessor unit, and produces a low resistance to ground at the reset terminal of the microprocessor whenever the supply voltage changes from a low value to a high value, or from a high value to a low value. It is based upon the combination of two RC circuits of different time constants, such that when the supply voltage is constant, no current flows in these circuits. A transistor is connected to the RC network such that it carries current only when there is a changing voltage of the power supply. If the voltage increases or decreases, a second transistor acting as an electronic switch grounds the reset terminal, and when the voltage becomes constant again, either at a high value or a low value, the switch opens and the reset voltage goes high.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3703648 (1972-11-01), Wrabel
patent: 4103187 (1978-07-01), Imamura
patent: 4260907 (1981-04-01), Winebarger
patent: 4433390 (1984-02-01), Carp et al.
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