Removal of tin from molten iron by chlorination, using oxygen to

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Electrothermic processes

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75 63, 75 64, C21C 530

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040266982

ABSTRACT:
A process for detinning molten iron involves bubbling gaseous chlorine through the molten iron bath, which contains dissolved tin among other elements (e.g. manganese). As chlorides of tin, iron and these other elements are leaving the metal bath in vapor form, and subsequently after condensation, these chlorides are oxidized by injection of oxygen into the space above the molten bath and into the gas duct and heat exchanger, thereby converting the chlorides into their respective oxides and liberating the chlorine as a gas for recycling. Because of this chlorine recycling, net chlorine requirements of the present process are very much less than the net chlorine requirements in a detinning process that involves simply chlorine treatment of molten iron.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2899295 (1959-08-01), Kattner
patent: 3484232 (1969-12-01), Karinthi
patent: 3615357 (1971-10-01), Wainer
patent: 3640702 (1972-02-01), Karinthi

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