Mineral oils: processes and products – Refining – Organic acid or phenol contaminant removal
Patent
1979-11-19
1981-03-17
Shine, W. J.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Refining
Organic acid or phenol contaminant removal
208 8R, 568749, 568761, C10G 100, C10G 1908, C07C 3768, C07C 1908
Patent
active
042565685
ABSTRACT:
Process for removing phenols from phenol-containing streams such as coal liquids by contacting the stream with a multivalent metal composition selected from the group consisting of oxides and/or hydroxides of one or more multivalent metals capable of forming a hydroxy metal phenate with the phenols of the stream; separating the hydroxy metal phenate from the treated stream; and heating the hydroxy metal phenate to its decomposition temperature, thereby forming phenols and oxides of the multivalent metal.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1819687 (1931-08-01), Miller
patent: 3617513 (1971-11-01), Wilson et al.
Gardner et al., "Magnesium Hydroxide in the Petroleum Industry", Ind. Eng. Chem. 24, 1141-1146 (1932).
Schlosberg Richard H.
Scouten Charles G.
Exxon Research & Engineering Co.
Naylor Henry E.
Schmitkons G. E.
Shine W. J.
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