Removable springs for ferrule spacer

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Fuel component structure – Plural fuel segments or elements

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Details

376441, 376442, 376446, G21C 332

Patent

active

051732521

ABSTRACT:
In a fuel bundle having a matrix of parallel side-by-side fuel rods supported between a lower tie plate and an upper tie plate, a new ferrule and spring construction for the required spacers used to maintain the fuel rods in their required precise side-by-side alignment is disclosed. Paired ferrules are each provided with apertures for capturing a single spring between the ferrules. The springs are provided with a continuously looping main body having protruding tabs on opposite sides of the springs. The paired ferrules are confronted at their respective apertures for the capture of the springs. The shape of the apertures permits insertion of the spring after the ferrules have been welded together. The springs are compressed while being inserted. After insertion the springs return to their original shape and are confined between the ferrules. After insertion of the fuel rods, the springs are compressed to an intermediate position, but are still confined within the ferrule apertures. The springs can be partially inserted into the ferrules and held in a compressed condition while the fuel rods are inserted. This reduces the forces on the fuel rods and reduces scratching of the fuel rods during bundle assembly. After the fuel rods are inserted, the springs are fully inserted.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3890196 (1975-06-01), Chetter
patent: 4544522 (1985-10-01), Curulla et al.
patent: 5069864 (1991-12-01), Johansson

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