Releasable fastening device

Expanded – threaded – driven – headed – tool-deformed – or locked-thr – Headed fastener element with nut – washer – securing means or cap – Securing means pivotable about axis transverse to fastener...

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Details

411347, 24453, 24614, F16B 2100

Patent

active

047226498

ABSTRACT:
A releasable fastening device for securing workpieces together in a firm and intimate relationship is disclosed. The fastening device is sometimes referred to as a "blind fastener". The fastener comprises a bolt member including a head located on one end of the bolt and extending outwardly therefrom to support an upper workpiece and a shank with an annular recess, the shank being insertable within said through axially aligned apertures located in the workpieces. An expandable device, preferably in the form of a stiff spring is inserted and is confined within the annular recess. When the spring is in its expanded position, it extends beyond the shank along a bottom surface of a lower workpiece thereby along with the head on the bolt member holding the workpieces together in a mating relationship. A mechanism is included which releasably engages the spring and is capable of limiting the springs extension to within the annular recess to thereby allow the fastener to be inserted and withdrawn through the align apertures in the workpieces.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1426239 (1922-08-01), Witzberger
patent: 1643586 (1927-09-01), Ratigan
patent: 2571641 (1951-10-01), Wing
patent: 2643573 (1953-06-01), Johnson
patent: 2696138 (1954-12-01), Olschwang
patent: 3008552 (1961-11-01), Cushman et al.
patent: 3390712 (1968-07-01), McKay
patent: 3412774 (1968-11-01), Schuster
patent: 3503431 (1970-03-01), Villo et al.
patent: 3535750 (1970-10-01), Metz
patent: 3812756 (1974-05-01), Wenger
patent: 4371301 (1983-02-01), Lawson

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