Brakes – Plastic deformation or breakage of retarder element – Crushable element
Patent
1991-07-02
1993-04-20
Oberleitner, Robert J.
Brakes
Plastic deformation or breakage of retarder element
Crushable element
296146R, 296189, F16F 712, B60J 500
Patent
active
052034364
ABSTRACT:
A deformable, reinforced tubular door member for absorbing energy occasioned by an impact force exerted thereupon is disclosed, having a deformable tube having an open space therewithin, and a spiralled stiffening element positioned within the open space of the deformable tube and having a plurality of surface elements which are arranged such that when the impact force is exerted upon the tubular member, the elements exert a resisting force against the tubular member. In one embodiment, the stiffening element is a coiled or spiral spring. In another embodiment, the stiffening element is a strip which is twisted about its lengthwise axis so that the surface elements are arranged in a double helix. In a still further embodiment, the strip is twisted in order that it have one twist per centimeter.
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Fischer Joachim
Wieting Enno
Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft
Muratori Alfred
Oberleitner Robert J.
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