Regulation of atmospheric conditions within a confined space

Automatic temperature and humidity regulation – Thermostatic – Expanding solid

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236 493, B64D 1300

Patent

active

049600419

ABSTRACT:
An improved system for maintaining atmospheric conditions within prescribed parameters throughout the interior of a building. The building interior is essentially an enclosed system and sufficient outside air is admitted through air handling units to continuously maintain the interior of the building under a slight positive pressure throughout. Controllable vents are provided at strategic locations around the perimeter of the building, and sensing units are located throughout the building to continuously monitor atmospheric conditions such as temperature, humidity, and the level of particulates and pollutants. The sensing units or monitoring stations are periodically polled by a central computer, with signals from each station providing an indication of atmospheric conditions at that station. The signals representing existing atmospheric conditions are compared with stored data indicative of prescribed parameters for desired atmospheric conditions at the stations. Signals are generated in repsonse to noted deviations from the prescribed parameters, and the signals are utilized to regulate the controllable vents and air handling units so as to modify the incoming air or cause air to be discharged through appropriate vents in the area of the monitoring station until atmospheric conditions again fall within the prescribed parameters. Air is thus delivered from the air handling units to specified areas in a controlled manner without the use of ductwork.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3402654 (1968-09-01), Berst
patent: 4407185 (1983-10-01), Haines et al.
patent: 4581988 (1986-04-01), Mattei

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