Compositions – Preservative agents – Anti-oxidants or chemical change inhibitants
Patent
1974-04-12
1976-11-09
Douglas, Winston A.
Compositions
Preservative agents
Anti-oxidants or chemical change inhibitants
23288B, 23288S, 208120, 208164, B01J 2120, C10G 1104, C10G 1118
Patent
active
039909921
ABSTRACT:
In a fluidized cracking unit, the cracking catalyst regeneration vessel is specially adapted for high temperature operation to permit essentially complete combustion of coke on the spent catalyst particles and, in addition, the essentially complete combustion of carbon monoxide produced thereby, within the dense phase zone of the regenerator. A partition in the regenerator divides the lower dense phase zone operating at high temperatures from the upper dilute phase zone which may be cooled, for instance, by boiler tubes, water sprays and the like. The partition contains one or more rough separation catalyst knock-out means such as cyclone separators whereby hot catalyst particles are separated from the rising combusted gases and returned to the dense phase regeneration zone. In one embodiment, the regeneration vessel is elongated to facilitate recovery of most of the extra heat produced by complete carbon monoxide combustion by the catalyst particles returning to the dense phase zone. This invention is directed to both the high temperature dense phase zone catalyst regeneration process and to the apparatus employed in the process.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2382382 (1945-08-01), Carlsmith et al.
patent: 2419245 (1947-04-01), Arveson
patent: 3083082 (1963-03-01), Kleiber
patent: 3821103 (1974-06-01), Owen et al.
patent: 3838036 (1974-09-01), Stine et al.
patent: 3843330 (1974-10-01), Commer et al.
patent: 3844973 (1974-10-01), Stine et al.
patent: 3856659 (1974-12-01), Owen
Douglas Winston A.
Konopka P. E.
Standard Oil Company
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