Refrigeration system and method utilizing combined economizer an

Refrigeration – Disparate apparatus utilized as heat source or absorber – With vapor compression system

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62239, 623231, B60H 132

Patent

active

055987184

ABSTRACT:
A transport refrigeration system for heating and cooling a conditioned space is provided that includes an improved, combined heat exchanger and economizer for increasing the efficiency of the refrigeration cycle. The system includes a refrigerant compressor driven by an internal combustion engine that includes suction and discharge ports, and an intermediate pressure port; a refrigeration circuit including a heating coil and evaporator assembly thermally connected to the conditioned space, and a mode valve for selectively routing the refrigerant through either the heating coil or the evaporator assembly via a condenser to heat or cool the conditioned space, respectively. The combined heat exchanger and economizer includes a tube connected to the intermediate suction port of the compressor, a shell for conducting refrigerant to the evaporator assembly depending upon the position of the mode valve, and a jacket for circulating engine coolant. During the heating mode of the system, a volume of refrigerant is maintained in the shell of the combined heat exchanger and economizer to act as a thermal buffer for heat transferred between engine coolant circulating through the jacket, and refrigerant flowing through the tube of the device.

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patent: 4848445 (1989-07-01), Harper
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patent: 5174123 (1992-12-01), Erickson
patent: 5228301 (1993-07-01), Sjoholm et al.
patent: 5322114 (1994-06-01), Grabner

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