Refrigeration – With means for charging closed refrigeration producing system
Reexamination Certificate
2001-03-09
2002-08-06
Doerrler, William C. (Department: 3744)
Refrigeration
With means for charging closed refrigeration producing system
C062S085000, C062S476000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06427469
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to refrigerant recovery systems and more particularly pertains to a new refrigerant conditioning system for cleansing debris and lubricants from refrigerants.
2. Description of the Prior Art
The use of refrigerant recovery systems is known in the prior art. More specifically, refrigerant recovery systems heretofore devised and utilized are known to consist basically of familiar, expected and obvious structural configurations, notwithstanding the myriad of designs encompassed by the crowded prior art which have been developed for the fulfillment of countless objectives and requirements.
Known prior art includes U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,606,363; 5,379,605; 5,218,831; 5,168,720; 4,934,390; and Des. 377,179.
While these devices fulfill their respective, particular objectives and requirements, the aforementioned patents do not disclose a new refrigerant conditioning system. The inventive device includes an housing with four walls, a top, and a bottom defining an interior space; a refrigerant inlet assembly designed for interfacing with a cooling unit to be serviced; a filter assembly environmentally coupled to the refrigerant inlet assembly such that a coolant flowing through the refrigerant inlet assembly flows into the filter assembly; a compressor/condenser assembly which is environmentally coupled to the filter assembly such that the coolant flows from the filter assembly into the compressor/condenser assembly, the compressor/condenser assembly is positioned within the housing, the compressor/condenser assembly is for returning the coolant to a liquid state and expelling the coolant from the refrigerant condition system back into the cooling unit being serviced; and an refrigerant outlet assembly designed for interfacing with a refrigerant input of a cooling unit to be serviced, the refrigerant outlet assembly is environmentally coupled to the compressor/condenser assembly such that when the refrigerant inlet assembly and the refrigerant outlet assembly are coupled to the cooling unit being serviced a closed system is established for the flow and conditioning of the refrigerant.
In these respects, the refrigerant conditioning system according to the present invention substantially departs from the conventional concepts and designs of the prior art, and in so doing provides an apparatus primarily developed for the purpose of cleansing debris and lubricants from refrigerants.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In view of the foregoing disadvantages inherent in the known types of refrigerant recovery systems now present in the prior art, the present invention provides a new refrigerant conditioning system construction wherein the same can be utilized for cleansing debris an d lubricants from refrigerants.
The general purpose of the present invention, which will be described subsequently in greater detail, is to provide a new refrigerant conditioning system apparatus and method which has many of the advantages of the refrigerant recovery systems mentioned heretofore and many novel features that result in a new refrigerant conditioning system which is not anticipated, rendered obvious, suggested, or even implied by any of the prior art refrigerant recovery systems, either alone or in any combination thereof.
To attain this, the present invention generally comprises an housing with four walls, a top, and a bottom defining an interior space; a refrigerant inlet assembly designed for interfacing with a cooling unit to be serviced; a filter assembly environmentally coupled to the refrigerant inlet assembly such that a coolant flowing through the refrigerant inlet assembly flows into the filter assembly; a compressor/condenser assembly which is environmentally coupled to the filter assembly such that the coolant flows from the filter assembly into the compressor/condenser assembly, the compressor/condenser assembly is positioned within the housing, the compressor/condenser assembly is for returning the coolant to a liquid state and expelling the coolant from the refrigerant condition system back into the cooling unit being serviced; and an refrigerant outlet assembly designed for interfacing with a refrigerant input of a cooling unit to be serviced, the refrigerant outlet assembly is environmentally coupled to the compressor/condenser assembly such that when the refrigerant inlet assembly and the refrigerant outlet assembly are coupled to the cooling unit being serviced a closed system is established for the flow and conditioning of the refrigerant.
There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.
In this respect, before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which this disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Further, the purpose of the foregoing abstract is to enable the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally, and especially the scientists, engineers and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. The abstract is neither intended to define the invention of the application, which is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any way.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new refrigerant conditioning system apparatus and method which has many of the advantages of the refrigerant recovery systems mentioned heretofore and many novel features that result in a new refrigerant conditioning system which is not anticipated, rendered obvious, suggested, or even implied by any of the prior art refrigerant recovery systems, either alone or in any combination thereof.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a new refrigerant conditioning system which may be easily and efficiently manufactured and marketed.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a new refrigerant conditioning system which is of a durable and reliable construction.
An even further object of the present invention is to provide a new refrigerant conditioning system which is susceptible of a low cost of manufacture with regard to both materials and labor, and which accordingly is then susceptible of low prices of sale to the consuming public, thereby making such refrigerant conditioning system economically available to the buying public.
Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new refrigerant conditioning system which provides in the apparatuses and methods of the prior art some of the advantages thereof, while simultaneously overcoming some of the disadvantages normally associated therewith.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a new refrigerant conditioning system for cleansing debris and lubrica
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