Refractory for aluminum-melting furnaces

Compositions: coating or plastic – Coating or plastic compositions – Metal-depositing composition or substrate-sensitizing...

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106 389, 106 65, 106 85, 164 41, 164138, C04B 3510, C04B 3518, C04B 3566

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active

041264746

ABSTRACT:
An improved alumina or alumino-silicate refractory for lining aluminum-melting furnaces and other containers for molten aluminum including 0.5 to 30% by weight of BaSO.sub.4. The addition of BaSO.sub.4 to a phosphate-bonded or phosphate-free plastic, ramming mix, brick, mortar, or castables eliminates metal penetration and reduces dross and metal adherence.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1507379 (1924-09-01), Hoskins
patent: 1556115 (1925-10-01), Hoskins
patent: 3078173 (1963-02-01), Dolph
patent: 3248241 (1966-04-01), Rifai
patent: 3427174 (1969-02-01), Miller
patent: 3582372 (1971-06-01), Criss et al.
patent: 3730744 (1973-05-01), Yavorsky
patent: 3982953 (1976-09-01), Ivarsson et al.
patent: 4030936 (1977-06-01), Willis
patent: 4070195 (1978-01-01), Toeniskoetter
Fritsche, E. T. et al., "Liquidus in the Alumina-Rich System La.sub.2 O.sub.3 -Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 ", J. Am. Cer. Soc., 50(3) 1967, pp. 167-168.

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