Reflection monitor optical fiber coupler manufacturing system an

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling structure

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25022724, 356 731, 385 15, G02B 626

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active

053296001

ABSTRACT:
In an optical fiber coupler fabricating process where couplers are successively formed by heating, elongating and cutting a plurality of long optical fibers, light is led into the first end of the fiber, reflected at the second end of the coupler, and the reflected light is monitored by photodetectors. In this manner, an exact splitting ratio can be obtained. Techniques for minimizing measuring errors caused by the inter-reflected-light interference, the inter-Rayleigh-scattering-light interference, and the interference between the reflected light and the Rayleigh scattering light, while exploiting the advantageous feature of the reflection monitor method that the fiber connection work for each fiber coupler fabrication is not required are disclosed.

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Horiguchu et al., Optical Reflectometer Using Low Coherence Source, Transations of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers of Japan, Apr. 1988, pp. 348-349.
Takai et al., Time-Average Readout of Speckle Photographs by Laser Illumination from a Vibrating Optical Fiber, Journal of the Optical Society of America Optics and Image Science, Aug. 1986, pp. 1305-1310.

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