Refining of raw gas

Details Refining of raw gas Refining of raw gas

1992-05-04

1993-05-25

Kratz, Peter

Gas: heating and illuminating

Processes

Fuel mixtures

48203, 48209, 413230, 413237, C10K 134, C10J 314

Patent

active

052135870

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a process for the refining of a raw gas produced from a carbonaceous material by means of a gasification process, refining taking place in a secondary stage separated from the gasifier. In order to reduce the gas contents of tar in the form of organic compounds condensible at lower temperatures, such as ambient temperatures, and of ammonia, the refining is carried out in a secondary stage being a fast circulating fluidized bed, the bed material of which at least mainly being an active material in the form of a material that is catalytic for tar and ammonia conversion, whereby a catalytic conversion of tar and ammonia contained in the raw gas is obtained. In order to decrease the content of hydrogen chloride in the gas, an active material that also can absorb chloride is used. Fresh catalytic and absorbing material is supplied in an amount sufficient to have the hydrogen chloride present in the raw gas absorbed on the material, a corresponding amount of the material containing absorbed chloride being discharged from the secondary stage.

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