Wave transmission lines and networks – Plural channel systems – With balanced circuits
Patent
1975-09-02
1977-12-06
Tubbesing, T.H.
Wave transmission lines and networks
Plural channel systems
With balanced circuits
343100ST, H01P 110
Patent
active
040619893
ABSTRACT:
A redundancy switching system particularly suitable for transponders of the type used in spacecraft. A plurality of elements such as amplifiers is selectively connectable to a similar plurality of terminals such as input or output ports by switches. For each amplifier there is provided one switch and the switches are interconnected to form a closed loop. The switches may have three or four-port configuration and may be double-pole or triple-pole transfer switches, wafer switches, waveguide transfer switches or the like. In another form of the invention each element is connected to one output port by a switch and additional redundant elements are cross-connected to each other by extra switches so that failed elements can be replaced by standby elements.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3009118 (1961-11-01), Stinson
patent: 3537035 (1970-10-01), Graham
patent: 3808566 (1974-04-01), Thompson et al.
patent: 3953853 (1976-04-01), Carter et al.
Assal et al.; "Network Topologies to Enhance Satellite Reliability"; Comsat Technical Review; vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 309-321.
Connors John J.
DeWitt Benjamin
Oser Edwin A.
TRW Inc.
Tubbesing T.H.
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