Reduction of metal oxides in an electrolytic cell

Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic synthesis – Utilizing fused bath

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C205S397000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10637548

ABSTRACT:
A method of reducing a metal oxide in a solid state, in an electrolytic cell, is provided, as is an electrolytic cell suitable for performing the method. The cathode of the electrolytic cell is formed at least in part from the metal oxide to be reduced, and the electrolyte includes cations of a metal that is capable of chemically reducing the cathode metal oxide. The method includes operating the cell at a potential that is above the potential at which cations of the reducing metal will deposit as metal on the cathode.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4225395 (1980-09-01), Tsang
patent: 4581065 (1986-04-01), Orgera
patent: 5976345 (1999-11-01), Pal et al.
patent: 6299742 (2001-10-01), Pal et al.
patent: 6540902 (2003-04-01), Redey et al.
patent: 150557 (1903-06-01), None
patent: 2 359 564 (2001-08-01), None
patent: WO 9964638 (1999-12-01), None
Chen et al., Direct Electrochemical Reduction of Titanium Dioxide to Titanium in Molten Calcium Chloride, Sep. 21, 2000, Nature 407, 361-364.
“Studies in the Electrolytic Reduction of Titanium Dioxide and Titanium Slag”, S. Takeuchi et al. Nippon Kinzoku Gakkaishi, vol. 28, No. 9, pp. 549-554 (circa 1964).
“Electrochemical Deoxidation of Titanium” Mellurgical Transactions B, vol. 24B, Jun. 1993 Okabe t al., pp. 449-455.
“Reduction of Titanium Dioxide by Calcium in Hot Cathode Spot” Oki et al., Memoirs of the School of Engineering, Nagoya University, vol. 19, No. 1 (1967).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Reduction of metal oxides in an electrolytic cell does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Reduction of metal oxides in an electrolytic cell, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Reduction of metal oxides in an electrolytic cell will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3770831

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.