Butchering – Miscellaneous
Patent
1991-02-19
1992-02-04
Little, Willis
Butchering
Miscellaneous
426321, 426332, A22B 500
Patent
active
050856154
ABSTRACT:
Freshly killed meat carcasses are processed in a manner by which meat products prepared therefrom do not exhibit the pale, soft and exudative characteristics which are undesirable in meat products. Each fresh carcass is subjected to a conditioning procedure. In that conditioning procedure, at least a portion of the carcass, such as the ham portion of a hog, is slit in order to form a pocket therewithin. In the preferred embodiment, the pocket is formed generally between the primary hind leg muscles of a hog and generally along its femur. Then, a quantity of solid carbon dioxide is inserted into the pocket area formed by the slit, preferably while the carcass is within a meat cooler environment. During the relatively short time that the solid carbon dioxide is fully sublimed, the temperature within the inside and throughout the area treated is reduced. This procedure is accomplished rapidly enough so that the onset of pale, soft and exudative characteristics is substantially prevented.
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patent: 4219907 (1980-09-01), Fuller
patent: 4551338 (1985-11-01), Wallace
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patent: 4659578 (1987-04-01), Schlegel
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L. L. Borchert and E. J. Briskey, "Prevention of Pale, Soft, Exudative Porcine Muscle Through Partial Freezing with Liquid Nitrogen Post-Mortem", Journal of Food Science, 1964, vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 203 to 209.
E. J. Briskey, "Etiological Status and Associated Studies of Pale, Soft, Exudative Porcine Musculature", Advances in Food Research, vol. 13, 1964, pp. 159 to 167.
Gould Paul F.
Gundlach Larry C.
Skaar Gary R.
Little Willis
Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation
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