Reducing ash content of lignite

Solid material comminution or disintegration – Processes

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241 14, 241 21, 241 24, B02C 1912

Patent

active

045750114

ABSTRACT:
Mine-run lignite having an unsalably high content of ash-producing clay is treated selectively to shatter the more friable portions; the effluent from the shattering operation is classified by size; at least the classification containing the smallest particles is discarded; and particles of size larger than those discarded are combined to produce a mixture of lower ash producing clay content. Preferably, the classified effluent is separated into a first portion containing the larger, salable particles; a second portion containing medium-size particles which contains too much clay to be readily salable with the medium-size particle mixture subjected to further treatment such as jigging or heavy media separation to yield a product of clay content that is salable; and a third portion of smaller size particles which is discarded.

REFERENCES:
patent: 143745 (1873-10-01), Bradford
patent: 1854659 (1932-04-01), Lehmann
patent: 2189711 (1940-02-01), Eigenbrot
patent: 2842319 (1958-07-01), Reerink et al.
"Chemical Engineering Handbook", 1973, pp. 8-12 to 8-24.
Richards et al., Textbook of Ore Dressing, McGraw-Hill, 1940, pp. 114-127.
Leonard, "Coal Preparation", sponsored by AIMM & PE, New York, 1968.
Taggart, Handbook of Mineral Dressing, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1945, pp. 10-11 to 10-10 & 4-55 to 4-59.
Walker et al., Principles of Chemical Engineering, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1937, pp. 268-271.
"Hackh's Chemical Dictionary", 1969, pp. 163, 164 and 389.

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