Reduced logMAR visual acuity test chart

Optics: eye examining – vision testing and correcting – Eye examining or testing instrument – Subjective type

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A61B 300

Patent

active

061426318

ABSTRACT:
An improved visual acuity chart is disclosed. The ratio of the size of the optotypes of neighbouring lines on the chart is a constant and preferably the size decrement between lines is 0.1 logMAR. Each line of optotypes has two, three or four optotypes, preferably three. Crowding bars for visual acuity charts are also disclosed. These bars are spaced from the ends of row and/or above and below the top and bottom lines. The individual bars may be joined together with linking sections. The spacing form the optotypes is preferably one half the width or height of the optotypes and their breadth is preferably that of the strokes of the optotypes.

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patent: 5568209 (1996-10-01), Priester et al.
Bailey et al, "New Design Principles for Visual Acuity Letter Charts," Amer. Journal of Optometry & Physiological Optics, vol. 53, No. 11, pp. 740-745 (1976).
McGraw et al, "Measurement of letter acuity in preschool children," Ophthal. Physiol. Opt., vol. 15, Suppl. 1, pp. S11-S17 (1995).
McGraw et al, "Glasgow Acuity Cards: a new test for the measurement of letter acuity in children," Ophthal. Physiol. Opt., vol. 13, pp. 400-404 (1993).
Ferris, III et al, "New Visual Acuity Charts for Clinical Research," Amer. Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 94, pp. 91-96 (1982).
Ferris, III et al, "Standardized Illumination for Visual Acuity Testing in Clinical Research," Amer. Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 94, pp. 97-98 (1982).

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