Reduced flow resistance cast lower end fitting

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Reactor structures – Orifice or fluid control at inlet or outlet of coolant channels

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G21C 15243

Patent

active

050716174

ABSTRACT:
Pressurized water reactor fuel bundles (10) have a cast lower end fitting (20) which provides reduced pressure drop because nozzles (24) are of polygonal (rectangular or square) cross-section and the flow entrance wall portion (32) is a parabolic shape which merges into a wall portion (30) parallel to the flow direction. The parabolic shape of portion (32) and fillets (24a) at the nozzle (24) corners also give an improved draft to the casting. Pressure drop reduction was substantially greater than standard calculations indicated would be obtained.

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