Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Pulsating or a.c. supply – With power factor control device
Patent
1995-07-31
1998-01-27
Pascal, Robert
Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems
Pulsating or a.c. supply
With power factor control device
315DIG7, 315219, 315209R, 363132, 363 37, 323222, H02M 5458, G05F 170
Patent
active
057125368
ABSTRACT:
A condensed power supply circuit for powering a gas discharge lamp with bi-directional current reduces duty cycle by increasing dead time. The circuit comprises an arrangement for supplying d.c. power from an a.c. voltage, a series half bridge converter, a boost converter, a resistor-capacitor delay circuit associated with a gate to control dead time, and a snubber capacitance for facilitating zero voltage switching to fill the entire dead time. The series half-bridge converter alternately impresses a d.c. bus voltage from a bus conductor across a load circuit first with one polarity and then with an opposite polarity. The series half-bridge converter includes a first switch, a second switch, and a switching control circuit for alternately switching on the first and second switches. The boost converter comprises a boost capacitor, a boost inductor, and means for periodically connecting a load end of the boost inductor through a low impedance path to the ground conductor, thereby charging the boost inductor. The present invention reduces duty cycle via an increase in dead time. The resistor-capacitor delay circuit, associated with a gate, is used to control dead time. The snubber capacitance, which facilitates zero voltage switching to fill the entire dead time range, has a value set by the resistor-capacitor delay circuit.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3754160 (1973-08-01), Jensen
patent: 5408403 (1995-04-01), Nerone et al.
Belle Kelvin B.
Haas Kurt W.
Kachmarik David J.
General Electric Company
Hawranko George E.
Kinkead Arnold
Pascal Robert
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