Recyclable regenerant for weak acid ion exhange resins

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Ion-exchange polymer or process of preparing

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210670, 210674, 525360, 525364, 525366, 525384, C08F 0842

Patent

active

056657838

ABSTRACT:
A composition for regenerating spent weak cation exchange resin and a method of utilization including salts of .alpha.-hydroxy carboxylic acids or o-hydroxy benzoic acids. The following steps are employed in cyclically regenerating polycarboxylic acid cation exchange resins: (a) utilizing a charged or alkali metal salt of polycarboxylate acid cation resin to soften water; (b) regenerating the spent resin in one step with an active regenerant of the .alpha.-hydroxy carboxylic acids or o-hydroxy benzoic acids to produce spent regenerant; (c) precipitating the polyvalent hard ions in the spent regenerant with sodium or potassium carbonate to reform the active regenerant; (d) separating the precipitate; and (e) concentrating the dilute active regenerate solution to its approximate initial concentration and recovering of water for process rinses.

REFERENCES:
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W.E. Nervik, "J. Phys. Chem.," (1955) 59,690.
Rohm and Haas Technical Bulletin Fluid Process Chemicals (IE-209-74 of Jun. 1977) describing a product termed "Amberlite DP-1.".

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