Rectifier commutation current spike suppressor

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – Including d.c.-a.c.-d.c. converter

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323351, 363 48, 363 53, 363126, H02M 706, H02M 3155

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active

051483580

ABSTRACT:
A circuit for reducing the commutation transient in a switch-driven (12) free-wheeling rectifier (20) applied to a load (10) via a continuously conducting energy conducting inductor (28), in which a further inductor (34) and diodes (32, 38) are interconnected with the switch-driven rectifier (20) to free-wheel recovered commutation energy from rectifier (20) when the switch is non-conducting. In other circuit variations temporary energy storage is aided by one or more capacitors (72) and additional diodes (52, 54, 80, 107, 122) during turn-on of rectifier (20), which energy recycled back into the circuit to minimize power dissipation and reduce circuit component heating.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4323840 (1982-04-01), Gawler
patent: 4607319 (1986-08-01), Assow et al.
patent: 4839786 (1989-06-01), Ohosuga
patent: 4977493 (1990-12-01), Smith
Stuart, "Reducing Switching Stress in High Power, High Voltage DC-DC Converter," Powercon Proceedings, B1-1 to 7, San Fran. USA, 4-6 May 1978.
Calkin et al, "Circuit Techniques for Improving the Switching Loci of Transistor Switches in Switching Regulators," IEEE Trans. on Industry Appl., vol. 1A-12, No. 4, pp. 364-369, Jul./Aug. 1976.

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