Rectification system for the separation of fluids

Refrigeration – Storage of solidified or liquified gas – With sorbing or mixing

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62 28, 62116, 62191, 62 26, 202173, 203 26, 60671, 62467PR, 62 31, F25J 102

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active

040239462

ABSTRACT:
A separation system is disclosed for obtaining pure components from a fluid mixture employing a minimum amount of energy. A rectification column is utilized in which the fluid mixture is separated into its components whereby the heat addition and cooling required is accomplished by means of a heat pump transfer system. The system transfers heat energy to a working fluid to power a compressor structure in a heat pump cycle by supplying heat to the liquid phase. Compressor structure is disclosed in the forms of an ejector and a turbine-powered compressor. As disclosed, the same working fluid is employed in the power cycle and the heat pump cycle. Specific structures are disclosed for obtaining greater efficiency including an arrangement for heat regeneration in the power loop of the heat pump cycle and also disclosed is an arrangement whereby individual systems are staged for the separation of multicomponent mixtures.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3194026 (1965-07-01), LaFleur
patent: 3213001 (1965-10-01), Schmidt
patent: 3243359 (1966-03-01), Schmidt
patent: 3349007 (1967-10-01), Ciborowski et al.
patent: 3564571 (1971-02-01), Yearout
patent: 3837172 (1974-09-01), Markbreiter et al.
patent: 3856632 (1974-12-01), Peter
patent: 3869351 (1975-03-01), Schwartzman

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