Recovery of fluorides from gypsum

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Treating mixture to obtain metal containing compound – Alkaline earth metal

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423170, 423320, 423321R, 423341, 423555, C01F 100, C01F 500, C01F 1100, C22B 2620

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040605868

ABSTRACT:
In a process for the reaction of phosphate rock and sulfuric acid in the presence of potassium ion to form a mixture of phosphoric acid and a precipitated gypsum wherein the presence of the potassium ion causes precipitation of fluorides from the phosphate rock as potassium silicofluoride as a coprecipitate with the gypsum, and the phosphoric acid is separated from the gypsum slurry, the potassium silicofluoride is separated from the gypsum by extraction with phosphoric acid which may contain from 0-25 weight percent of sulfuric acid based on the amount of gypsum to be extracted or such phosphoric acid which may contain some fluorine. This extraction procedure provides a substantially fluoride-free gypsum product and an extraction solution containing recoverable potassium silicofluoride.

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