Distillation: processes – separatory – With chemical reaction – Including step of adding catalyst or reacting material
Patent
1974-09-23
1977-01-11
Tayman, Jr., James H.
Distillation: processes, separatory
With chemical reaction
Including step of adding catalyst or reacting material
203 35, 203 71, 203 91, 260530R, 260525, B01D 334
Patent
active
040025390
ABSTRACT:
A process for isolating carboxylic acids from residues of the oxo reaction which are obtained as residues, on hydroformylation of ethylene or propylene, optionally after removing a part of the aldehydes produced, subsequent hydrogenation, treatment with aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solutions and subsequent distillation, wherein the residues are acidified with strong mineral acids to a pH of from 2-4, the acidified mixture not containing more than 5 parts by weight of water per part by weight of the carboxylic acids contained in the mixture, the organic phase is then separated off and the carboxylic acids are isolated therefrom by distillation at pressures below 150 mbar. The carboxylic acids obtained can be used as solvents or for the manufacture of esters.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2113951 (1938-04-01), Shuman
patent: 2255421 (1941-09-01), Groll et al.
patent: 2815355 (1957-12-01), Hill
Hagen Werner
Hohenschutz Heinz
Strohmeyer Max
BASF - Aktiengesellschaft
Tayman, Jr. James H.
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