Reconfigurable beam-forming network that provides in-phase power

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Directive – Including a steerable array

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Details

342368, 342374, H01Q 322, H01Q 324, H01Q 326

Patent

active

048147753

ABSTRACT:
A reconfigurable beam-forming network for use with a transmitter has a waveguide R-switch that is interconnected with a Magic T. The R-switch contains phasing elements and is connected to a dual-mode power-dividing network, which in turn is connected to first, second and third region power-dividing networks, each having their own feed horn array. The R-switch can be moved to three different positions so that in a first position power is divided between two input ports of the dual-mode network on substantially a fifty-fifty basis with the power on the two input ports being out of phase on a positive basis. In a second position of the R-switch, power is also divided on substantially a fifty-fifty basis between the two input ports but the power is out of phase between the two ports on a negative basis. In a third position of the R-switch, substantially all of the power entering the R-switch is passed into the first input port of the dual-mode network. The power being fed to the feed horns of any one of the regions has the same phase. In a variation of the invention, the R-switch and Magic T are replaced by a variable phase shifter and Magic T.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4228436 (1980-10-01), du Fort
patent: 4499471 (1985-02-01), Luh
patent: 4612548 (1986-09-01), Beltran
patent: 4692768 (1987-09-01), Becavin

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