Reciprocating external combustion engine

Power plants – Fluid within expansible chamber heated or cooled – Fluid mingling

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60514, F01K 2104

Patent

active

043936539

ABSTRACT:
A reciprocating external combustion engine wherein energy is transferred to air acting as a working gas by injection into the air of liquid water at a high temperature and pressure. The liquid water is injected either directly into the cylinder or into a preliminary mixing chamber. The water acts as a heat-transfer medium for heating the air. Spontaneous vaporization of the liquid water on injection increases the pressure of the air which drives the piston before being exhausted. The exhaust water is recovered and recycled. The cylinder is scavenged and refilled with a fresh charge of air.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1746158 (1930-02-01), Loffler
patent: 2217192 (1940-10-01), Wuehr
patent: 3192705 (1965-07-01), Miller
patent: 3336746 (1967-08-01), Southwick
patent: 3878680 (1975-04-01), Dauvergne
patent: 3972194 (1976-08-01), Eskeli
patent: 4016724 (1977-04-01), Karlsson
patent: 4077214 (1978-03-01), Burke

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