Reactor for the continuous production of a flammable gas

Details Reactor for the continuous production of a flammable gas Reactor for the continuous production of a flammable gas

1996-09-26

1998-09-08

Marschel, Ardin H.

Gas: heating and illuminating

Generators

48117, 48 85, 48 77, 48 63, 60 3912, 60 3935, 110229, 110246, B01J 700, F02B 4300, F23G 512

Patent

active

058039368

ABSTRACT:
A gasification reactor comprising of a slow turning rotation chamber (1) with tapered end pieces (7) and sealed by stationary closures (8, 9). The chamber is divided by rings (3, 3') into three sections (4, 5, 6). The first section (4) is used to dry and pre-heat the combustible material (12). Section (5) is the gasification zone and section (6) is used to collect and transport the ash to the outside of the chamber. In order to obtain a better insulation against loss of heat an inner cylinder (24) is fitted into the chamber. The feed stock material (12) is brought into the chamber with a hollow piston (13) through the stationary closure (8) and inside the chamber the material is moved along by the rotation of the chamber. Fresh air supply is introduced into the chamber through special form parts (25), and the combustible gas is collected and returned to the outside with the pipe (31). Ash and slag are lifted and deposited in a collector (21) from where they are brought to the outside. A continuous operation is possible, and the gasification process can be pressurized to supply the gas directly to a user without the need for a gas compressor. Almost any solid combustible material can be gasified such as wood, paper, coal in small grain size, plastic, and dry biomass. Small amounts of waste oil can be mixed with the feed stock.

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