Reactive, low molecular weight, viscous poly(1-olefins) and copo

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Product blend – e.g. – composition – etc. – or blending process... – Component of indefinite molecular weight greater than 150

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585 7, 585 10, 585520, 585522, 585523, 585524, 585525, 585526, 585527, 585528, 585529, 585530, 585531, 585532, 585533, 526160, 526165, 5263485, 5263486, C10L 116

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active

060434015

ABSTRACT:
Catalysts and processes are described to make low molecular weight, essentially terminally-unsaturated, viscous poly(1-olefin) or copoly(1-olefin) having a high terminal vinylidine content from a feed stock containing one or more 1-olefin and other volatile hydrocarbon liquids using a Ziegler catalyst made from a Group IVb metallocene and an aluminoxane cocatalyst, particularly bis(cyclopentadienyl) and bis(indenyl) titanium(IV), zirconium(IV) or hafnium(IV) compounds and methylaluminoxane. A particularly useful feed stock is a refinery stream containing 1-olefins and isobutylene which is used to make polyisobutylene. The reactive, essentially terminally-unsaturated, viscous poly(1-olefin) or copoly(1-olefin) can be functionalized to make a number of products useful as sealants, petroleum additives, adhesives, and the like by reacting the terminal vinylidine linkage with an aromatic, an epoxidation agent, a silylation agent, maleic anhydride, carbon monoxide and hydrogen, hydrogen, a halogen, a hydrohalogen, and the like.

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