Reactivation of iridium-containing catalysts

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Reforming

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502 37, C10G 3509, C10G 35085, B01J 2396, B01J 3844

Patent

active

048729701

ABSTRACT:
Supported iridium-containing hydrocarbon conversion catalyst that are at least partially deactivated due to the deposition of carbonaceous residues thereon during contact with hydrocarbons are reactivated by (1) contacting the catalyst with a gas containing oxygen and a chlorinated compound at a temperature not exceeding about 425.degree. C. to burn a major portion of the carbonaceous residues from the catalyst, (2) contacting the partially carbonaceous residue depleted catalyst with a gas containing a chlorinated compound a temperature of at least about 460.degree. C. to increase the chloride content thereof, (3) contacting the chlorinated catalyst with a gas containing oxygen and a chlorinated compound at a temperature of at least about 460.degree. C. to burn a major portion of the remaining carbonaceous residue from the catalyst, (4) contacting the substantially carbonaceous residue depleted catalyst with a gas containing a chlorinated compound and oxygen at concentrations greater than those used in (3) and at a temperature of at least about 460.degree. C. under essentially stagnant conditions for at least 1 hour, and (5) repeating step (4) at least two additional times to redisperse the agglomerated iridium to a highly active, high surface area state.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4444895 (1984-04-01), Fung et al.
patent: 4444896 (1984-04-01), Fung et al.
patent: 4480046 (1984-10-01), Fung et al.
patent: 4514284 (1985-04-01), Wairegi et al.
patent: 4517076 (1985-05-01), Boyle et al.
patent: 4738939 (1988-04-01), Boyle

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