Reaction apparatus and method

Furnaces – Process – Incinerating refuse

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110101CF, 110188, 110230, 110233, 110246, 110247, 110347, 122 24, 431 1, 431114, F23G 526

Patent

active

046551468

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method for continuously treating material for performing such functions as burning, roasting, smelting, coking, melting, high temperature chemical reactions and the like in a combustion chamber wherein the chamber or an extension thereof, is tuned to permit combustion gases therein to resonate and to thereby effect maximum combustion efficiency. In particular, the invention concerns controllably varying the geometry of the combustion chamber, such as the length of a pipe or tubed section thereof in accordance with the variables of combustion occuring therein, so as to optimize efficiency of combustion and the reaction which takes place between the burning material and the material being treated or reacted on. In addition to effecting such reactions, the apparatus is also operable to effect the transfer of the heat of combustion to a heat transfer medium, such as water for generating steam or other form of heat transfer medium to maximize the utilization of the energy generated.

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patent: 3616767 (1971-11-01), Southwick
patent: 3631823 (1970-02-01), Scogin
patent: 3680503 (1972-08-01), Danielsson et al.
patent: 3947226 (1976-03-01), Neumann et al.
patent: 4041906 (1977-08-01), Edwards
patent: 4101632 (1978-07-01), Lamberti et al.
patent: 4334485 (1982-06-01), Guida
patent: 4417868 (1983-11-01), Putnam
patent: 4489664 (1984-12-01), Williams

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