Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Signal converting – shaping – or generating – Having specific delay in producing output waveform
Reexamination Certificate
1999-08-19
2001-11-20
Wells, Kenneth B. (Department: 2816)
Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices, circuits, and
Signal converting, shaping, or generating
Having specific delay in producing output waveform
C327S283000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06320443
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a resistor-capacitor (RC) delay circuit, and more particularly to a RC delay time stabilizing circuit.
2. Description of the Conventional Art
Generally, a semiconductor memory device controls delay time by using a RC delay circuit which consists of a resistor and a capacitor in order to maintain the time margin of signals. Here, the RC delay circuit charges/discharges an inputted signal to the capacitor through the resistor for thereby delaying the signal.
FIG. 1
illustrates a conventional RC delay circuit.
As shown therein, the conventional RC delay circuit includes an inverter IN
1
which inverts an input signal IN, a RC delay unit
10
which delays an output from the inverter IN
1
and a NOR gate NR
1
which NORs outputs from the inverter IN
1
and the RC delay unit
10
, the RC delay unit
10
consisting of a resistor R and an n-type MOS capacitor
12
.
FIG. 2
shows a signal wave form when an input signal IN having a single cycle is applied. Referring to
FIG. 2
, in such conventional RC delay circuit, when the input signal IN is inputted through the inverter IN
1
and the resistor R to the MOS capacitor
12
, the MOS capacitor
12
of the RC delay unit
10
repeatedly performs charging and discharging in accordance with a level of the input signal IN. However, due to the characteristic of the NOR gate NR
1
, when the input signal IN is transited to a high level from a low level, a delay time d
1
of an output signal OUT is determined by an output signal B from the RC delay unit
10
, while the delay time d
1
thereof is determined by an output signal A from the inverter IN
1
when the input signal IN is transited from the high level to the low level. Accordingly, the output signal OUT from the NOR gate NR
1
has the delay time by d
1
to respect to the input signal IN.
FIG. 3
illustrates a signal wave form when a periodic input signal IN is applied. As mentioned above, the conventional RC delay circuit generates the output signal OUT having a predetermined delay time to each cycle of the periodic input signal IN. Ideally, the output signal OUT has the same delay time in each cycle. However, when the periodic input signal IN is charged to the MOS capacitor
12
through the inverter IN
1
and the resistor R, a second cycle of the input signal IN may be inputted to the MOS capacitor
12
when a first cycle of the input signal IN is not fully charged in the capacitor
12
. In that case, the level of the output signal B of the RC delay unit
10
decreases and accordingly the delay time d
2
of the output signal OUT is reduced. Thus, the delay time d
2
of the second cycle becomes shorter than the delay time d
1
of the first cycle.
As described above, the conventional RC delay circuit has a problem that the periodic input signal IN is applied, the RC delay time of each cycle may not be identical. Accordingly, the semiconductor memory device can not maintain the time margin of the signals due to the unstable RC delay operation.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a RC delay time stabilizing circuit which obviates the problems and disadvantages due to the conventional art.
An object of the present invention is to provide a RC delay time stabilizing circuit that maintains a stable RC delay operation.
To achieve these and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the present invention, as embodied and broadly described, there is provided a RC delay time stabilizing circuit which includes an inverter which inverts an input signal, a RC delay unit which is charged/discharged in accordance with an output from the inverter, a pull-up MOS transistor connected between a source voltage terminal and an output terminal of the RC delay unit and having a gate for receiving the input signal, and an output unit which generates an output signal having an identical delay time in accordance with output levels of the inverter and the RC delay unit.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4063117 (1977-12-01), Laugesen et al.
patent: 4617529 (1986-10-01), Suzuki
patent: 5068553 (1991-11-01), Love
patent: 5654981 (1997-08-01), Mahant-Shetti et al.
patent: 5734284 (1998-03-01), Popescu
patent: 5986463 (1999-11-01), Takiguchi
patent: 6060930 (2000-05-01), Choi
patent: 6097231 (2000-08-01), Moscaluk
Dinh Paul
Fleshner & Kim LLP
Hyundai Electronics Industries Co,. Ltd.
Wells Kenneth B.
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