Ratchet handle with torque adjustment

Tools – Wrench – screwdriver – or driver therefor – Responsive to torque on work

Patent

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Details

81 63, 7386223, 7386227, B25B 23142

Patent

active

055579949

ABSTRACT:
An adjustable torque ratchet wrench has a ratchet gear to be meshed with a ratchet pawl that restrains movement of the ratchet gear when a handle is rotated. The ratchet gear includes a shaft connected to a removeable fitting for engaging a bolt or the like to be tightened. The ratchet pawl is mounted on a moveable ratchet pawl block. The ratchet pawl block and the ratchet pawl are urged toward the ratchet gear by an adjustable spring assembly. The user selects a limiting torque using an adjustment means. When the limiting torque is achieved, the force of the spring is overcome and the ratchet pawl disengages from the ratchet gear as the ratchet pawl block slides in the direction of the spring. No further tightening of the bolt may then take place. Embodiments disclosed use varied spring types including disc springs, flat springs, coil springs, loop springs and a series of flat, overlapping springs.
An embodiment having a piezoelectric element for detecting the amount of torque and transmitting the value as an electrical signal to assist the operator in knowing how much torque has been applied. A display provides real time monitoring of the tightening process.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5224403 (1993-07-01), Rueb

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