Rare earth containing catalyst composition

Compositions – Preservative agents – Anti-oxidants or chemical change inhibitants

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4232135, B01J 2310, B01J 2104

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active

039935728

ABSTRACT:
Catalysts suitable for promoting selected oxidation and reduction reactions; especially for eliminating or substantially reducing pollutants in waste gas streams such as automobile exhaust, or nitric acid plant tail gas, are described, as are processes for their preparation and use. The catalysts contain platinum group metal, rare earth metal and alumina components which may be supported on relatively catalytically inert carriers, for instance, honeycombs. The catalysts can be prepared, for example, by pre-calcining a mixture of alumina and rare earth metal oxide, e.g., ceria, at a temperature of at least about 750.degree. C. to obtain a catalytically-active material; coating a relatively inert support, if such is used, with an aqueous slurry of the calcined material; calcining the composite, adding platinum group metal thereto and drying.

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